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Life in a Dugout

 

Laura Ingalls Wilder and family lived in a dugout home on the banks of Plum Creek in Walnut Grove, Minnesota.  You can find pictures of their home here:  http://www.ingallshomestead.com/virtualvisit/dugout.html .   

A dugout home is a home that is dug into the ground.  They were also known as “mud huts” or “earth huts” because they were dug into the ground. 

In order to help you child learn more about dugout homes have the complete the following activities. 

  1. Have your children imagine what it is like inside and outside of a dugout home. 
  2. Have your children to draw pictures of a dugout home. 
  3. Help them by describing it to them. 
  4. Explain to your children to benefits of a dugout home.

A dugout home could be described as a dark, cave-like dwelling.  However, because of the way that it is dug into the earth it provides an adequate shelter for humans and animals in that it keeps them out of the elements.  In addition, because it if dug into the earth it maintains a more constant temperature, therefore though it might be extremely cold outside of the home, it is a more suitable temperature inside, because the earth acts as a thermal layer for the home.  The same goes for times when the weather outside is hot.  Inside the dugout home, the temperature is more suitable. 

The temperatures that are adequately maintained by the earth is one of the major benefits of living in a dugout home.  You could probably think of others as well, such as the fact that you do not have to worry about patching a roof.

You and your children can discuss these benefits and come up with new ideas as well.